Malta, a sun-kissed archipelago in the heart of the Mediterranean, is more than just a paradise of azure waters and golden beaches. Beneath its stunning landscapes lies a rich history dating back over 7,000 years. From prehistoric temples to grand palaces, Malta’s museums offer visitors a journey through time. Whether you're a history buff, art lover, or simply curious, these top 10 museums in Malta are a must-see.
1. National Museum of Archaeology – Valletta
One of Malta’s finest cultural treasures, the National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta showcases artifacts from Malta’s Neolithic period to the Phoenician era. Admire the famous Sleeping Lady and Venus of Malta, two of the island’s most iconic prehistoric sculptures.
Must-See: The prehistoric figurines from Hagar Qim and Mnajdra temples.
2. Malta Maritime Museum – Birgu (Vittoriosa)
Located in a former naval bakery, the Malta Maritime Museum highlights the island's long-standing relationship with the sea. From ancient shipwrecks to British naval dominance, it’s a fascinating voyage into Malta’s maritime past.
Tip: Don’t miss the collection of ancient anchors and ship models.
3. Fort St. Elmo & National War Museum – Valletta
Fort St. Elmo played a crucial role during the Great Siege of 1565 and World War II. Today, it houses the National War Museum, detailing Malta’s military history with an impressive display of weapons, uniforms, and memorabilia.
Highlight: The George Cross awarded to Malta for bravery during WWII.
4. Domvs Romana – Rabat
Step back in time at the Domvs Romana, an ancient Roman villa turned museum. It boasts exquisite mosaics and Roman artifacts that offer a glimpse into elite Roman life on the island.Must-See: The beautifully preserved mosaic floors.
5. Palazzo Falson Historic House Museum – Mdina
Palazzo Falson, a medieval house museum, is a hidden gem in Malta’s Silent City, Mdina. Explore its collection of antique furniture, jewelry, and art while enjoying panoramic views from the rooftop terrace.
Insider Tip: The rooftop café offers a breathtaking view of Mdina.
6. The Wignacourt Museum – Rabat
Housed in a baroque palace, the Wignacourt Museum tells the story of Malta’s religious and artistic heritage. The museum also gives access to underground catacombs and World War II shelters.
Don’t Miss: The chapel dedicated to St. Paul.
7. Lascaris War Rooms – Valletta
Hidden beneath Valletta’s Upper Barrakka Gardens, the Lascaris War Rooms served as the Allied war headquarters during WWII. Guided tours bring history to life, highlighting Malta’s critical role in the war.
Must-Experience: The wartime command center and audiovisual show.
8. Malta Aviation Museum – Ta’ Qali
Perfect for aviation enthusiasts, this museum displays aircraft from different eras, including Spitfires and Hurricanes used during WWII.
Highlight: The beautifully restored Supermarine Spitfire.
9. MUŻA – Valletta
Malta’s national community art museum, MUŻA, is housed in the historic Auberge d’Italie. Its impressive collection includes works from Maltese artists and European masters, making it a must for art lovers.
Tip: Visit during the late afternoon for fewer crowds and better lighting.
10. Ghar Dalam Cave & Museum – Birżebbuġa
Ghar Dalam, meaning "Cave of Darkness," is a prehistoric site where evidence of Malta’s earliest human inhabitants was discovered. The adjoining museum showcases fossils of extinct animals, including dwarf elephants.
Don’t Miss: The fascinating prehistoric fossils still located in the cave on display.
Explore Malta’s Cultural Gems
Malta’s museums are a testament to its rich and diverse history. Whether you're fascinated by ancient civilizations, maritime adventures, or wartime stories, there’s a museum in Malta waiting to captivate you. Enhance your visit by exploring these museums on your own pace or with a local guide who can provide fascinating insights and stories beyond what the exhibits reveal.
If you’re planning a trip to Malta and want a personalized experience, Tour de Malte offers unique personalized tours around the island. You may explore these places with our support through chosen dedicated tours. Explore our designed packages or contact us to organize a memorable journey as per your requirements through Malta’s rich history and culture!